Ôn tập môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - Present simple, present continuous

 ÔN TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 TỪ 16/3 ĐẾN 21/3
 PRESENT SIMPLE, PRESENT CONTINUOUS/
 PROGRESSIVE (NOT) ADJ + ENOUGH + TO-INFINITIVE
A. GRAMMAR:
1. the present simple tense: (thì hiện tại đơn)
*Form:
 S + V1(s/es)
Ex: The earth turns around the sun.
 I come to class every day.
- I, we, you, they, plural noun (danh từ số nhiều) ..--> động từ nguyên mẫu
- He, she, it, singular noun (danh từ số ít) động từ thêm s hoặc es
+ Nếu động từ chấm dứt bằng ch, s, sh, x, o, z thì thêm es → /iz/
Ex: pass → passes catch→ catches push → pushes
+ còn lại thêm s
+ Nếu động từ tận cùng là y mà trước y là một phụ âm, ở ngôi thứ ba số ít thì y → i 
→ es → /z/
Ex: study → studies
*Cách phát âm (s/es): Nếu động từ tận cùng là:
K, f, p, t → /s/
C, g, ch, s, x, sh, z → /iz/
Còn lại → /z/
Negative (phủ định)+ Interrogative (nghi vấn) mượn do/ does
Adverbs/ phrases: always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, rarely, never, 
every, .
Tobe (am/ is/ are)
I am 6. Shh! The boss ________(come). We ________(meet) him in an hour and nothing 
is ready!
7. ________you usually ________(go) away for Christmas or________ you 
________(stay) at home?
8. She ________(hold) some roses. They________(smell) lovely.
9. Oh no! Look! It ________(snow) again. It always________(snow) in this country.
10. Mary ________ (swim) very well, but she ________(not run) very fast.
11. ________ you ________(enjoy) this party? Yes, I ________(have) a great time!
12. Sorry I can't help you. I ________(not know) where she keeps her files.
13. What ________you________(do) next Saturday? Nothing special. I ________ 
(stay) at home.
14. I ________ (think) your new hat ________(look) nice on you.
15. I ________ (live) with my parents but right now I ________(stay) with some 
friends for a few days.
16. I can't talk on the phone now. I ________ (drive) home.
17. Where are the children? They ________ (lie) on the beach over there.
18. You never ________(listen) to a word I say! You ________always ________ 
(listen) to that mp3 player!
19. He ________ (not understand) what you ________ (talk) about. He's foreign.
20. How much ________your suitcase ________(weigh)? It ________ (look) really 
heavy.
II. Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple present or present progressive).
1. Look! He (leave) the house.
2. Quiet please! I (write) a test.
3. She usually (walk) to school.
4. But look! Today she (go) by bike.
5. Every Sunday we (go) to see my grandparents.
6. He often (go) to the cinema.
7. We (play) Monopoly at the moment.
8. The child seldom (cry) . 5. e) Mike will graduate from law school..(enough soon/ soon enough) 
 to join his father’s firm.
VII. Rewrite the sentence that it has the same meaning, using “enough”. ? 
 6. He is tall. He can play volleyball well.
 7. She is young. She can’t be in this class.
 8. Nam is strong. He can lift these boxes easily.
 9. They are good at English. They can learn English in this center.
VIII. Choose one of the phrases containing "enough" from the table below to 
go into the spaces in each sentence ? 
 enough money well enough 
 big enough enough experience 
 clean enough tall enough 
 enough time warm enough 
 convincingly enough enough people 
1. I don't think we have.. to go to the cinema now. It's nearly 9pm.
2. They didn't want me in the police because I wasn't.. .
3. If you can lend me £5, I will have . to buy the CD.
4. I know I don't have.. for the job so I won't waste my time going for 
an interview.
5. If. sign this petition, we can prevent them building the new road 
across that forest.
6. She lost the match simply because she didn't play.. .
7. Even if you use a greenhouse, it will never be .. to grow bananas in 
this climate.
8. The young girl limped to make her parents believe that she couldn't 
go to school.
9. This theatre isn't  for the play to be performed here. We will need at 
least another 100 seats.
10. Clean this room again Mary. It's not  for hotel guests to use. - Sudden decisions
 "It's raining. I'll take an umbrella!"
We use BE GOING TO for...
- Predictions with evidence
 "Look! David is going to crash against that tree!"
- Future intentions
 "I'm going to study law at university next year"
3. Why – because:
 Why + aux V + S +?
 Because + S +V +O
 Ex: Why are you laughing?
 Why were you late for class this morning?
 Why did she do it by herself?
B. EXERCISES
I. write the sentences in simple future tense:
 1. My father/go on/ diet.
 2. He/ not/ drink so much beer.
 3. What/ you/ do/ tonight?
 4. you/have/haircut?
 5. Lan/ tidy/ her bed room.
 6. she/ copy/ the chapter.
 7. I/ defend/ my point of view.
 8. they/ discuss/ the problem.
 9. he/ reach/ his goal.
 10.the robber/ rob/ another bank.
 11.we/ explore/ a new territory.
 12.they/ rescue/ the girl.
II. Gives the correct form of the verbs:
 1. "I am not going to play soccer this afternoon." B. Are not going to help
 C. Will help
 D. Help
IV. Choose the correct answer:
1. I (have)___________ a good time tonight.
 A. is going to have
 B. are going to have
 C. am going to have
2. Janet (help)___________ me.
 A. is going to help
 B. are going to help
 C. am going to help
3. (he/ drive)__________ the car?
 A. is he going to drive
 B. am he going to drive
 C. are he going to drive
4. We (stay)__________ at home tonight.
 A. are going to stay
 B. am going to stay
 C. is going to stay
5. (you/ play)__________ tennis with Jenny?
 A. am you going to play
 B. is you going to play
 C. are you going to play
6. We (watch)________ a film tonight.
 A. am going to watch
 B. is going to watch
 C. are going to watch
7. (you/ look)_____________ for a job? • you are not passing the exam
 • you are not going to pass the exam
2. Get down off that table. It doesn't look very stable at all.
 • you are going to stand on the table
 • you are going fall off the table
 • you are going to fall off the table
3. The lion is chasing the deer and the deer has an injured leg.
 • the deer is going to escape
 • the lion is going to catch the deer
 • the deer is going to catch the lion
4. It is raining very hard and Liam is walking in the street without an umbrella.
 • Liam is going to get very wet
 • it is going to rain
 • Liam is going to forget his umbrella
5. The wind is blowing very hard and one of the big trees in the garden is making 
strange creaking noises.
 • it is going to rain
 • the tree is going to creak
 • the tree is going to fall down
6. The room is full of dust and John is holding his nose and making a strange 
expression with his face.
 • John is going to clean the room
 • John is going sneeze
 • John is going to sneeze
7. The Chicago Bulls are winning the basketball match against the Los Angeles 
Lakers by 98 points to 81. There are only 90 seconds left.
 • the LA Lakers going to lose the match
 • the Chicago Bulls will winning the match
 • the Chicago Bulls are going to win the match IX answer the question:
 a. Do you like computer? Why?/ why not?
 b. Do you use internet in your learning? Why?/ Why not?
 c. Do you like to live in a country or the city? Why?
 d. Are you interested in studying English? Why?/ Why not?